离婚约定“全包抚养费”，小孩的课外培训费还能追讨吗？仙桃法院判了！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="167397"><section style="background-color: #f6faff;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section style="padding: 5px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">虽然夫妻缘分已尽</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">但抚养孩子的责任未了</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">面对未达共识的课外培训费支出</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">双方又该如何协商？</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">近日，仙桃法院依法审结一起变更抚养权纠纷案。</span></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="167407"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 20px;margin-bottom: -15px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="background: none no-repeat center center;padding: 7px 45px 7px 35px;background-size: 100% 100%;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;text-shadow: #79b2fd 0em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0em 0em;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">案情简介</span></strong></section></section><section style="width: 35px;margin-top: -45px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">2015年，张某与赵某在民政部门协议离婚，离婚协议约定婚生女赵小某由赵某直接抚养教育，赵某自愿独立承担小孩的全部抚养费用直至小孩年满18周岁。然而，离婚后，赵某未尽到抚养教育义务，从2022年开始，赵小某一直跟随母亲张某生活。2025年，张某因赵某未向其支付抚养费及培训费，向仙桃法院提起变更抚养关系纠纷诉讼，张某要求赵某每月支付小孩抚养费2000元及2022年至2025年期间小孩的培训费4万余元。</span></span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="103248"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section><section style="text-align: left;margin-bottom: -52px;"><section style="display: inline-block;"><section style="width: 60px;height:60px;border-radius: 100%;border: 4px solid #fff;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: 12px; border-radius: 8px 8px 8px 20px; padding: 10px 20px 10px 70px; background-color: rgb(255, 251, 242); line-height: 1.75em; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(124, 92, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span leaf="">女儿在参加艺术培训及课外学习辅导的费用较大，双方应共同承担。</span></p></section></section></section><section data-id="103108"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section><section style="text-align: right;margin-top: 20px;"><section style="display: inline-block;"><section style="width: 60px;height:60px;border-radius: 100%;border: 4px solid #fff;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="margin-top: -30px; margin-right: 26px; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 50px 10px 20px; background-color: rgb(222, 240, 255); line-height: 1.75em; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span leaf="">我只需支付每月抚养费2000元，不应再额外付钱，况且你也未与我协商支付培训费用等事宜。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="167407"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 20px;margin-bottom: -15px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="background: none no-repeat center center;padding: 7px 45px 7px 35px;background-size: 100% 100%;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;text-shadow: #79b2fd 0em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0em 0em;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">法院审理</span></strong></section></section><section style="width: 35px;margin-top: -45px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align:center;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">仙桃法院经审理认为，关于抚养费，离婚后，父母有抚养未成年子女的义务，赵某自愿每月支付小孩抚养费2000元，符合法律规定，依法予以支持。艺术培训及课外学习辅导虽有提升相关水平能力的可能，</span><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><strong><span leaf="">但明显超出基本教育支出的范畴</span></strong></span><span leaf="">，张某</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><span leaf="">未能举证证明</span></span></strong><span leaf="">该支出</span><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><strong><span leaf="">属于必要的费用</span></strong></span><span leaf="">，且参加上述培训前，张某</span><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><strong><span leaf="">未</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><strong><span leaf="">就培训事宜与赵某协商</span></strong></span><strong><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><span leaf="">达成合意</span></span></strong><span leaf="">，故赵某依法可不予分摊相关培训费用。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">最终，仙桃法院依法判决变更赵小某由张某抚养，赵某每月支付抚养费2000元直至赵小某年满18周岁，并驳回张某的其他诉讼请求。判决后，双方均未上诉。</span></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="167407" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 20px;margin-bottom: -15px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="background: none no-repeat center center;padding: 7px 45px 7px 35px;background-size: 100% 100%;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;text-shadow: #79b2fd 0em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0em 0em;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">法官说法</span></strong></section></section><section style="width: 35px;margin-top: -45px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><p style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">根据《最高人民法院关于适用〈中华人民共和国民法典〉婚姻家庭编的解释（一）》第四十二条规定，</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(0, 176, 240);"><span leaf="">抚养费包括子女生活费、教育费、医疗费等费用。</span></span></strong><span leaf="">长期以来，</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 192, 0);"><span leaf="">司法实践认定的教育费</span></span></strong><span leaf="">主要包括</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 192, 0);"><strong><span leaf="">学费、书本费及孩子必须接受的教育项目相关支出</span></strong></span><span leaf="">。</span><strong><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><span leaf="">超出基本教育的额外教育费用</span></span></strong><span leaf="">，如参加各种补习班、兴趣班、课外班的费用，各种择校费等，</span><span style="color: rgb(146, 208, 80);"><strong><span leaf="">往往不被计算在教育费范畴，是否分摊应由未成年人父母协商确定。</span></strong></span><span leaf="">本案纠纷产生于离婚后的父母未能就有关款项支付事宜进行妥善沟通协商。实际上，父母与子女间的亲子关系，不因父母离婚而消除。离婚后，子女无论由父或者母直接抚养，仍是父母双方的子女。作为父母，仍应本着为孩子健康成长成才负责的态度，积极协商沟通并承担相应责任。</span></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="167407"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 20px;margin-bottom: -15px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="background: none no-repeat center center;padding: 7px 45px 7px 35px;background-size: 100% 100%;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;text-shadow: #79b2fd 0em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd 0.063em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0.063em 0em, #79b2fd 0em -0.062em 0em, #79b2fd -0.062em 0em 0em;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">法条链接</span></strong></section></section><section style="width: 35px;margin-top: -45px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="111180"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="max-width: 100% !important;overflow-y: auto;height: 400px;width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em; font-size: 17px;"><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2;text-indent: 0em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">《最高人民法院关于适用 〈中华人民共和国民法典〉 婚姻家庭编的解释（一）》</span></span></p></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em; font-size: 17px; margin-top: 7px;"><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">第四十九条抚养费的数额，可以根据子女的实际需要、父母双方的负担能力和当地的实际生活水平确定。</span></span></p></section><section data-autoskip="1" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em; margin-top: 7px;"><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">有固定收入的，抚养费一般可以按其月总收入的百分之二十至三十的比例给付。负担两个以上子女抚养费的，比例可以适当提高，但一般不得超过月总收入的百分之五十。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">无固定收入的，抚养费的数额可以依据当年总收入或者同行业平均收入，参照上述比例确定。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">有特殊情况的，可以适当提高或者降低上述比例。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">第五十三条抚养费的给付期限，一般至子女十八周岁为止。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">十六周岁以上不满十八周岁，以其劳动收入为主要生活来源，并能维持当地一般生活水平的，父母可以停止给付抚养费。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">第五十六条具有下列情形之一，父母一方要求变更子女抚养关系的，人民法院应予支持：</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">（一）与子女共同生活的一方因患严重疾病或者因伤残无力继续抚养子女；</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">（二）与子女共同生活的一方不尽抚养义务或有虐待子女行为，或者其与子女共同生活对子女身心健康确有不利影响；</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">（三）已满八周岁的子女，愿随另一方生活，该方又有抚养能力；</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 2;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">（四）有其他正当理由需要变更。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;padding: 7px 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style="width: 11px;height: 17px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span 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16px; padding-left: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">END</span></strong></section><section style="width: 13px;margin-left: auto;margin-top: -9px;box-sizing:border-box;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19.7 19.7" style="display: block;"><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><path d="M13.74,13.74V1h5V18.7H1v-5Z" style="fill:#fff;stroke:#ffd56f;stroke-width:2px;"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-role="paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; caret-color: red; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></span></p><p style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; caret-color: red; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.5px; caret-color: red; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><font size="1" style="" color="#c0c0c0">来源/湖北省仙桃市人民法院</font></span></span></p></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="97253"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width:50%;margin-left:50%;margin-top:5px;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:50% !important;" data-width="50%" 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